If feasible, the availability of an on-site proctor to carry out the tasks just described would best meet the need for supervised MMPI administration. ( Joint Task Force for the Development of Telepsychology Guidelines for Psychologists, 2013, p. Psychologists may consider the use of a trained assistant (e.g., proctor) to be on premise at the remote location in an effort to help verify the identity of the client/patient, provide needed on-site support to administer certain tests or subtests, and protect the security of the psychological testing and/or assessment process. The APA Guidelines for the Practice of Telepsychology indicate that: When relying on remote test administration of the MMPI instruments, these recommendations can best be followed by reliance on an on-site proctor. The standards (5.7) also state that test users are responsible for protecting the security of test materials at all times. MMPI‑2‑RF materials should not be sent home with test takers nor, in institutional settings, should test takers be allowed to complete the instrument in their rooms or anywhere else where supervision is not possible. Supervision does not require that the individual administering the test be in the same room as the test taker throughout the session, although it is desirable that the test taker be within the supervisor’s line of sight. Adequate supervision ensures that the test taker completes the inventory on his or her own, that any unusual events that may occur during testing are recorded and can be considered in the interpretation of the test results, and that conditions conducive to obtaining optimally valid information are maintained. Although the MMPI‑2‑RF is a self-administered test, completion of the inventory should be supervised by a qualified user or a technician working under the supervision of a qualified user. The Standards for Educational and Psychological Testing (Standard 5.6) require that test users make reasonable efforts to protect the integrity of test scores by eliminating opportunities for test takers to obtain scores fraudulently. For example, the MMPI-2-RF administration guidelines indicate:
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The second recommendation, that the conditions of administration indicated in the test manual are preserved, is the key challenge associated with remote MMPI administration.Īdministration guidelines articulated in the various MMPI instrument manuals identify the need for supervised test administration. There is ample evidence that the reliability and validity of MMPI test scores are preserved when the test is administered by computer or tablet (e.g., Finger & Ones, 1999 Forbey & Ben-Porath, 2007 Menton et al., 2019 Roper, Ben-Porath, & Butcher, 1995). When a psychological test or other assessment procedure is conducted via telepsychology, psychologists are encouraged to ensure that the integrity of the psychometric properties of the test or assessment procedure (e.g., reliability and validity) and the conditions of administration indicated in the test manual are preserved when adapted for use with such technologies. The APA Guidelines for the Practice of Telepsychology encourage psychologists to consider the unique issues that may arise with instruments and assessment approaches designed for in-person implementation when providing telepsychology services. Users are encouraged to consult the American Psychological Association’s Guidelines for the Practice of Telepsychology (2013) for general guidance on telepsychological practice and specific assessment guidelines and Pearson’s Telepractice: General Information for information on telepractice using Pearson’s Q-global platform. This guidance is intended for practitioners considering remote MMPI administration. It is an emerging practice trend discussed in the literature as a subset of services labeled telepsychology, telepractice, and telemedicine (among other terms). Remote psychological testing involves internet-delivered administration of a psychological test at a remote location rather than in-person testing administered by a practitioner or a trained assistant. Publisher’s Guidance for Remote Administration of the MMPI Instruments
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